It was
largely unexpected, at least by the African side, I gather. South America has just
requested a postponement of the 3rd Africa-South America (ASA) summit. It is unclear just yet why South America called off the meeting at this
late hour.
The
summit was initially scheduled to take place from May 13 to 16, 2012 in Malabo,
Equatorial Guinea (for Obiang Nguema to
flaunt his stuff again after January’s Africa Cup of Nations). No new date
has been agreed upon by the two sides. The postponement is not expected to
damage the growing ties between Africa and South America.
The 2nd
ASA summit was held in Venezuela on the theme ‘Closing Gaps, Opening Up Opportunities’. Sixty one (61) heads of
state from 61 countries, 49 from Africa and 12 South America attended the
summit in Venezuela. Hugo Chavez, who is now ill, loomed large over the 2009 meeting.
Different
countries and regions have sought to court the friendship of Africa as a region
in recent years even as growth prospects of the continent’s 54 countries continue
to improve. Many of these courtships have culminated in glitzy fora and summits
and grand announcements, of course with next to no input from citizens and
local business owners.
So we
now have the China-Africa Forum, Africa-Japan conference (TICAD), Africa-India Cooperation Summit, Africa-Turkey Cooperation Summit and the Africa-European Union Summit. There are many
others. The China-Africa Forum seems to have received most attention in the
last few years for reasons that aren’t far-fetched.
These meetings
have soared in number and profile as global economic power makes a gradual but
steady and unambiguous shift to the East, away from the traditional West.
Opinions
over the value of these summits are varied in Africa and elsewhere. In Africa,
at least, many have expressed worry that these meetings do not build
people-to-people relations neither do they deliver tangible results that
improve the quality of life of the population.
Brazil's Lula and Nigeria's Jonathan |
Besides that, these summits also
appear to be nothing more than polished schemes to perpetuate the milking of
Africa’s rich natural resources as some others have done over the last 500
years.
The
question really is not whether these allegations are true or not but whether
Africa can use these relations to transform itself into an economically vibrant
and politically stable place for the benefit of its one billion people.
One
thing is clear, given the near irreversible global shifts in economic power,
Africa will need some or all of these relationships in different permutations
and at different stages of its transformational agenda in the coming decades to
thrive.
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